Equine Voices

Equine Voices

    They belong to no one individual

    "Wild free-roaming horses and burros belong to no one individual. They belong to all the American people. The spirit which has kept them alive and free against almost insurmountable odds typifies the national spirit which led to the growth of our Nation. They are living symbols of the rugged independence and tireless energy of our pioneer heritage."
    (U.S. Senate Report No.242, 92nd Congress, 1971)



Wild Horses and Burros

Have you ever seen a wild horse run free on the open range? What about a family of burros? What feelings were evoked within you? Can you imagine a day when all the open range lands are no longer dotted with free wild horses and burros?

My friends, that day has come!

Today less than 25,000 wild horses and less than 5,000 wild burros are running free on our public lands, the lowest number in history, and daily, more and more are being extracted from lands that were designated as their homes. My friends, a war is being waged on our free roaming horses and burros. Our wild horses and burros are being exterminated right before our eyes and it is apparent it won’t stop until all wild horses and burros are removed. We are faced with a horse holocaust. By Webster’s definition: hol’o-caust = 1. great destruction of life.

In 1971, Congress found and declared that wild free-roaming horses and burros were living symbols of the historic and pioneer spirit of the West, and enacted the Wild Free-Roaming Horse and Burro Act of 1971. At that time there were 303 Herd Management Areas (HMA’s) designated for wild horses and burros; today there are less than 184, and the number of HMA’s is declining rapidly. The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is in charge of managing wild horse and burro populations and claim that wild horses and burros are damaging the eco-system. The truth of the matter is that wild horses and burros are good for the eco-system. They travel up to 30 miles a day eating and drinking from many areas throughout their journey. They reseed the earth replenishing the natural flora allowing the wild grasses, weeds and flowers to replant themselves. Cattle, on the other hand, find their water hole and stand mainly in one area. Have you ever seen what a field looks like after a herd of cattle has stood by the water hole? What would the same water hole look like if horses had been there?

The truth is, pressure to remove wild horses and burros from public lands is coming from cattle ranchers and the cattle industry which use BLM land to run their cattle. You see, ranchers are charged less than $1.85 per month per head to graze their cattle on public lands that have been designated for wild horses and burros. More than 4.1 million domestic animals such as cows, sheep and goats graze on these lands; however, less than 25,000 wild horses and less than 5,000 wild burros today roam free. You might ask yourself, who is really competing for a place to stand?

Have you ever wondered what happens during a wild horse and burro round up?
Let me share. The wild herds are chased for miles and miles by helicopter. Sometimes the lead mare or the stallion is shot from the helicopter in order to confuse the herd. When a herd of wild horses and burros doesn’t have a leader, they are extremely disoriented and confused. These animals are then herded into portable chutes and transported hundreds of miles away to BLM holding facilities. Many times the babies (as young as 1-2 months old) are separated from their mothers, the mothers separated from the stallions and placed in various holding pens. The stallions are then gelded. The old and crippled supposedly are sent to Government sanctuaries around the country, the other horses and burros are put up for adoption and trucked from city to city across the US. Now, these wild animals have never seen a human or been touched by one. This is their reality. When put up for adoption, they are sold for $125 each. Some prices may vary. Anyone can adopt a wild horse or burro, even a person with little to no horse experience, let alone wild horse experience. When these horses arrive at their new home, many individuals do not have the proper horsemanship training and many of the horses end up in abusive situations and/or slaughter.

Do you think the managing of the wild horses and burro program is working?
The holding facilities are over-crowded, some of the horses and burros stand in holding pens in 110 degree heat and in the winter in below freezing weather, with no trees or shelter from the fierce weather.

The Wild Free-Roaming Horse and Burro Act of 1971 statesTo require the protection, management, and control of wild free-roaming horses and burros on public lands. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled. That Congress finds and declares that wild free-roaming horses and burros are living symbols of the historic and pioneer spirit of the West; that they contribute to the diversity of life forms within the Nation and enrich the lives of the American people; and that these horses and burros are fast disappearing from the American scene. It is the policy of Congress that wild free-roaming horses and burros shall be protected from capture, branding, harassment, or death; and to accomplish this they are to be considered in the area where presently found, as an integral part of the natural system of the public lands.

Do you think we are protecting America’s wild horses and burros?

Additionally, the cost to run this program is astounding. Did you know it costs over $5,000 per horse to round them up and put them up for adoption? Friends, do you know who pays for this? Yes, we do. It is our taxpayer dollars that is funding this program.

Due to special interest groups (specifically the cattle industry, oil and mining industries), millions of taxapyer dollars are being wasted on wild horse and burro eradication. According to BLM officials, there is talk in Washington of a one time "sale" or "kill" authority to dispose of the thousands of wild horses and burros currently in holding facilities. For more information on the issue and ways to help log on to www.wildhorsepreservation.com and www.thepetitionsite.com

The BLM and Burns suggest that there is an overpopulation of wild horses in our ten western states causing the massive capture of wild horses in the past three years (approximately 10,000 per year). All horses over the age of ten are sent directly to BLM sanctuaries where they are turned out on grass and also fed (not feedlots as suggested by Burn’s office). 

The fact is this
– wild horse and burro populations have been cut in half since the 1971 Act was passed to protect them. In 1971 the Act clearly states that wild horses and burros were fast disappearing from the American scene.

In November 2004, Senator Burns (R-Montana) quietly inserted a rider in the federal budget that lifted the ban on selling wild horses and burros for slaughter. This revision forces the BLM to sell  "without limitation" every captured horse that is over 10 years old or any horse that has proven to be unadoptable (which could mean every wild horse and burro currently in BLM holding pens). This will affect over 8,400 horses currently in captivity and those that continue to be rounded up.

We are aiding in the disappearance of wild horses and burros, and if we don’t do something now, they will disappear forever! 

New Bills to save wild horses and burros:
H.R. 297 sponsored by Representative Nick Rahall (D-WV)
S. 576 sponsored by Senator Robert Byrd (D-WV)
Please write to Congress. You can locate your representative at www.house.gov 
 

These bills will reverse the Burn’s amendment and restore the SAME protections afforded to wild horses and burros prior to the Burn’s amendment. 

Also please write, call or fax to:

President Bush
1600 Pennsylvania Ave NW
Washington, DC 20500
Fax: 202-456-2461

Gale Norton
Secretary of the Interior
US Department of the Interior
1849 C. Street NW
Washington, DC 20240
Phone: 202-208-3100
gale_norton@ios.doi.gov

Kathleen Clarke
Dir of BLM Office of Public Affairs
1849 C. Street, Rm 406-LS
Washington, DC 20240
Phone: 202-452-5125
Fax: 202-452-5124
woinfo@blm.gov

Jeff Rawson
Dir. Of Wild Horse & Burro Program
Jeff_rawson@blm.gov

How you can stop the slaughter of more than 8,000 wild horses:

Write, E-mail and Call the following people and thank them for their support:

Representative Nick Rahall - Thank him for sponsoring H.R. 297 

The Honorable Representative Nick Rahall
2307 Rayburn House Office Building 
Washington, D.C.  20515-4803 
Phone:  202-225-3452, Fax:  202-225-9061
  

Senator Byrd - Thank him for sponsoring S. 576 
The Honorable Senator Robert Byrd
311 Hart Senate Office Building 
Washington, D.C. 20510-4801 
Phone: 202-224-3954   Fax:  202-228-0002
 
Write, E-mail and Call the following people and ask them for their support:
 

Your two Senators and ask that they co-sponsor S. 576 
Your Representative and ask that they co-sponsor H.R. 297 
www.congress.org to locate your Senators and Representatives

Plug in your zip code. If you need to find a Congressperson outside your zip just click on U.S. Congress located next to the zip code box.
            
Hand written personal letters (no form letters) have received outstanding support from the Congress people who have received them.  They appreciate the extra time taken to write a personal letter to them.  Calls are welcomed too.  So keep those letters coming in.  It is our only hope to save the horses.

There are 34 co-sponsors for H. R. 297 –for more information go to:         http://thomas.loc.gov/








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